Every day, journalists receive hundreds of press releases. And every day, they delete most of them without a second glance. The brutal truth? Even "correctly" formatted press releases frequently fail to capture attention in today's overwhelmed newsrooms.
The problem isn't just competition—it's information overload. Journalists work under intense deadline pressure, often covering multiple beats simultaneously. They don't have time to dig for your story's value or decipher poorly structured announcements.
This guide isn't about basic press release rules you can find anywhere. Instead, we're focusing on strategic format choices specifically designed to capture journalist attention and dramatically increase your chances of publication. By understanding how journalists actually work—how they scan, what they prioritize, and what makes their jobs easier—you can format your release to stand out from the hundreds clogging their inboxes.
Journalists aren't leisurely reading your press release over coffee. They're rapidly scanning dozens of potential stories, making split-second decisions about what deserves coverage. Research shows the average journalist spends less than 10 seconds evaluating a press release before deciding whether to keep reading or move on.
Their primary question isn't "Is this interesting?" but "Is this newsworthy for my specific audience right now?" Your format must answer this question within seconds through strategic organization and visual hierarchy.
Poor formatting doesn't just make your release harder to read—it actively signals unprofessionalism and wastes the journalist's limited time. Common formatting failures that guarantee rejection include:
Each formatting misstep creates friction, and in a journalist's workflow, friction equals deletion.
The golden rule of press release formatting is simple: make the journalist's job as effortless as possible. When you format your release to be instantly scannable, immediately relevant, and easily repurposable, you're not just following rules—you're respecting their workflow.
Journalists appreciate releases that can be quickly understood and, if newsworthy, easily adapted into their publication's style. When your format makes their job easier, they're significantly more likely to cover your story.
Your press release should begin with clear signposting that establishes context immediately:
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE[City, State] – [Month Day, Year]
This standardized header might seem minor, but it serves crucial functions for journalists:
While simple, proper header formatting instantly communicates that you understand media conventions and respect journalistic standards—setting a positive tone before they even reach your headline.
Your headline isn't just important—it's often the only part guaranteed to be read. Journalists scan headlines rapidly, looking for clear news value relevant to their audience.
Effective press release headlines:
A weak headline example: "XYZ Company Announces New Product Line"
A stronger headline: "XYZ's New AI Platform Reduces Manufacturing Errors by 75%, Saving Companies Millions"
The difference? The second headline immediately communicates specific impact and relevance, giving journalists a clear reason to continue reading.
The most critical formatting mistake companies make is burying their lede. Journalists need the core story—who, what, when, where, why, and how—in the very first paragraph. This isn't just preference; it's how they determine if the story matches their beat and audience needs.
Your first paragraph should:
Remember: journalists often copy and paste this paragraph directly when reporting breaking news, so it must be factually complete and stylistically neutral.
After your powerful lede paragraph, your body paragraphs should expand the story with relevant details, organized in descending order of importance. This "inverted pyramid" structure isn't arbitrary—it allows journalists to cut from the bottom if space constraints arise.
Format your body paragraphs for maximum scannability:
A journalist should be able to grasp your entire story by reading only the first sentence of each paragraph—this is literally how many of them scan releases under deadline pressure.
The boilerplate section provides essential background about your company, but many releases make the mistake of creating a mini-biography that's longer than the news itself.
Your boilerplate should:
This section isn't the place for your full company history—it's reference material that helps journalists contextualize your news quickly.
Nothing frustrates journalists more than being interested in a story but unable to reach someone for verification or additional details. Your contact information must be:
Remember that journalists often work outside standard business hours—indicate availability or provide a cell number for urgent inquiries to dramatically increase your chances of coverage.
End your press release with three hash marks (###) or -30- centered on the line below your final paragraph. This journalistic convention clearly signals the end of the release and prevents confusion about whether content has been cut off.
This small detail demonstrates media literacy and professional attention—subtle signals that help build trust with journalists evaluating your announcement.
The cardinal sin of press releases is forcing journalists to hunt for the actual news. When your announcement begins with company background, industry context, or executive quotes instead of the core news, you've already lost most journalists.
Remember: they're not reading for pleasure—they're evaluating whether your news fits their current needs under deadline pressure. Make the main point immediately obvious in both your headline and first paragraph.
Phrases like "industry-leading," "revolutionary," "game-changing," or excessive superlatives immediately trigger skepticism in journalists. They need factual, substantiated information they can defend to their editors—not marketing claims.
Format your release with clear separation between factual statements and opinion. If you claim superiority or exceptional results, immediately follow with specific data or third-party verification that supports the claim.
Dense, unbroken paragraphs are visual repellent to time-pressed journalists. When they open a release and see a solid wall of text, they often skip it entirely rather than invest the time to extract key information.
Format for visual breathing room:
Journalists report that up to 30% of potentially interesting releases get bypassed because contact information is:
Make your contact information impossible to miss—place it prominently at both the top and bottom of your release, and ensure the contact listed is actually available and authorized to speak to media.
Headlines like "Company X Makes Announcement" or "New Development at Organization Y" tell journalists nothing about why they should care. Vague headlines signal that either:
Always format headlines to include specific impact, data points, or concrete developments that clearly communicate the "so what?" factor.
Modern journalists work across multiple devices with limited storage. Large attachments:
Instead, format your release with text-embedded hyperlinks to a digital press kit where high-resolution images, videos, and supporting documents can be easily accessed but not automatically downloaded.
Well-formatted quotes serve critical functions for journalists:
Format quotes effectively by:
Journalists particularly value quotes that provide insight, context, or future implications rather than marketing language.
Professional journalists need high-quality supplementary materials, but they don't want them clogging their inbox. Format your release with a clearly labeled link to a comprehensive media kit including:
This resource dramatically increases the likelihood of coverage by making the journalist's job easier and providing everything they need in one accessible location.
When sending your press release via email, the subject line is actually your first headline—and often determines whether the email is opened at all. Format your subject line to:
Journalists report significantly higher open rates for clearly labeled, concisely worded subject lines that immediately signal relevance to their beat.
Over 65% of journalists report reviewing press releases initially on mobile devices. Mobile-friendly formatting includes:
Testing your press release on mobile devices before sending can reveal formatting issues that might otherwise cause immediate deletion when viewed on smaller screens.
The strategic formatting of your press release isn't just about following arbitrary rules—it's about recognizing and respecting how journalists actually work in today's fast-paced media environment. By structuring your announcement to prioritize immediate clarity, easy scannability, and journalist convenience, you dramatically increase the likelihood that your news will cut through the noise.
Remember that format and content work together—even groundbreaking news can be overlooked when poorly presented, while well-formatted releases make it easy for journalists to recognize value and take action. Each element of your press release format should answer one central question: "How does this make the journalist's job easier?"
The difference between press releases that get published and those that get deleted often comes down to these seemingly small formatting decisions that collectively signal professionalism and media literacy.
Ready to get your news published? Book a call with our PR experts today! We'll help you craft press releases specifically formatted to capture journalist attention and secure the media coverage your organization deserves.